Cords, Fuses & Circuit Breakers

Make sure cords are in good condition. A frayed or cracked cord could cause a shock or fire. Replace old and damaged extension cords with new ones having the certification label of an independent testing laboratory on the cord.

Check to see that extension cords are not overloaded, as indicated by the ratings labeled on the cord and the appliance. Over-loaded extension cords can cause fires. Avoid the use of “cube taps” and other devices that allow the connections of multiple appliances into a single receptacle.

Change the cord to a higher rated one or unplug some appliances, and remember that extension cords should only be used on a temporary basis; they are not intended as permanent household wiring. Make sure extension cords have safety closures to help prevent young children from shock hazards and mouth burn injuries.

	To reduce the risks of electric shock, make sure that GFCI protection is provided for outlets at kitchen counters, in bathrooms, and at outdoor receptacles. Test GFCI's monthly to make sure they are working properly.
	In the kitchen, push back cords for counter top appliances to keep young children from pulling them off the counter.
	Place lamps on level surfaces, away from things that can burn. Check the wattage of all bulbs in light fixtures and lamps to make sure they are the correct wattage. Replace bulbs that have a higher wattage than recommended to prevent overheating that could lead to a fire.
	Check to see that fuses are the correct size for the circuit. Replacing a correct size fuse with a larger size fuse can present a serious fire hazard.
	If an appliance repeatedly blows a fuse, trips a circuit breaker, or has given you a shock, unplug it and have it repaired or replaced. Also repeat these directions if an appliance or power tool feels too hot or smells funny.
	Check to see if outlets and switches are unusually warm or hot to the touch. If so, an unsafe wiring condition could exist. Do not use the outlet or switch and have a qualified electrician check the wiring as soon as possible. In homes with small children, receptacle outlets should have plastic safety covers.

The National Electrical Safety Foundation has additional information available on their Web site at www.nesf.org. The Web site also has a "Special GFCI Safety Demonstration" that walks you through testing procedures for Ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCI's).

Should you have questions or comments about Cords, Fuses & Circuit Breakers, please e-mail us at: lossprevention@mmgins.com.

Latest Revision: 10/24/2008